Datadory notebook

How do I track UK packaging recycling tonnages by quarter?

Datadory delivers metal, glass & plastic containers data covering every UK packaging recycling and recovery tonnage series that moves faster than annually: quarterly reprocessor and exporter returns by material back to 2007, monthly-cumulative export and reprocessing runs from 2016, and pEPR reported packaging splits for 2023-2025 across seven materials and four UK environment agencies - typed rows delivered daily, weekly, or hourly.

1,744 datasets. Pick your catch.

Which dataset answers the quarterly-tracking question?

One record owns the sub-annual UK tonnage story: UK National Packaging Waste Database (NPWD) Public Summary Data, the Environment Agency's public summary estate. It scores 8 out of 10 on Datadory's quality rubric against a catalogue-wide average of 7.81 across the 1,744 records the company maintains, sits among only 74 catalogued records with United Kingdom coverage, and carries a relevance rating of 3 out of 3 for precisely this task - quarterly UK recycling and recovery series - for market researchers and again for journalists and academics.

The landscape makes the choice straightforward. Among the nine primary datasets in the metal, glass & plastic containers slice, just two carry quarterly granularity: this one and the Glass Packaging Institute's shipment-share tables, which track a single material in a single country. For UK tonnage that moves more often than annually, the field is a field of one.

What arrives on which clock?

Four release families share the estate, and confusing their rhythms is the classic analyst error.

  • Quarterly reprocessor and exporter returns (2007-2025) are the headline series: material actually recycled or recovered, by material, eighteen years deep. Trend work and market sizing live here.
  • Monthly-cumulative export and reprocessing reports (2016-2025) are the monitoring layer, run as a Defra/ACP trial: a running-year total that lets you watch the compliance cycle build inside a year rather than wait for its close.
  • Half-yearly and annual pEPR producer data (2023-2025) is the demand side: what producers reported placing on the market, split household versus non-household. The flagship edition - 'pEPR 2023, 2024 and 2025 Reported Packaging Data' - is dated 31 July 2026 and spreads across eleven tabs.
  • Annual context series round out the package: PRN/PERN revenue by activity from 2006, producer-obligation tables split across all four UK environment agencies, glass remelt versus non-remelt figures for 2010-2012, and carry-forward tonnage files covering the 2006-2007 handover.

These measure different things at different frequencies, so splicing them onto one grid destroys what each is for. Datadory delivers them as three aligned series, each keeping its native interval, so a quarterly trend line never quietly absorbs a half-yearly print.

What do the numbers look like?

The flagship pEPR workbook's large-producer weight summary records, for the 2023_H1 Total Supplied row: 1,144,035.744 tonnes of glass, 1,314,674.342 tonnes of plastic, 227,718.468 tonnes of steel and 117,141.408 tonnes of aluminium - packaging placed on the UK market in a single half-year, quoted to three decimal places.

One family of tabs speaks containers instead of tonnes. The 2025 large-producer drinks summary counts 6,983,218,602 aluminium, 6,269,327,894 plastic and 2,347,926,588 glass household drink containers for 2025_H1 - the closest the UK regulator comes to unit demand by material, and the denominator deposit-return and reuse arguments are had over. Small producers register orders of magnitude lower: 474.754 tonnes of aluminium, 1,494.406 tonnes of glass and 41,308.9 tonnes of paper/card in the 2025 small-producer weight summary, which tells you precisely where the compliance weight sits.

A 2025-only Recyclability Assessment Methodology tab then grades the tonnage green, amber or red. Its green-rated rows hold 608,447.912 tonnes of glass, 361,202.306 tonnes of paper/card and 10,066.583 tonnes of aluminium for 2025_H1_RAM, turning raw mass into a recyclability-weighted view. Between them the tabs let a quarterly tracker watch tonnage, container units and recyclability move on their own clocks - three views of one reporting system, none requiring a modelling step to separate consumer-facing from commercial packaging.

How do revisions behave after a quarter closes?

More often than a snapshot suggests. The estate warns outright that figures can change when late or resubmitted returns land, and the movement concentrates in the newest periods - the current quarter, the latest half-year. Any tonnage quoted without its vintage is unfalsifiable.

Datadory stamps every figure with its reporting period and extract context, so a revised cell reads as a new vintage of the same number rather than a contradiction. Cross-vintage comparisons become analysis instead of archaeology, and a chart built last quarter reconciles against this quarter's print by construction. Because the newest periods revise most, the working rule is simple: quote the quarter, quote the vintage, expect both to matter.

Who tracks quarter-on-quarter packaging tonnage?

  • Market researchers and consultants assemble the quarterly by-material series into sizing decks and defend the numbers with a regulator's signature rather than a trade body's.
  • Compliance and sustainability teams at packaged-goods brands benchmark their own submissions against pEPR-reported tonnage by material and household split - the baseline they get measured against.
  • Reprocessor, trader and PRN-market analysts pair revenue-by-activity tables reaching back to 2006 with quarterly recovery flows to model where recycling capacity actually earns its money.
  • Deposit-return and reuse strategists start from the container-count tabs, the denominators capture-rate claims are made against.
  • Journalists and academics cite the agency that compiles the figures, publisher and revision caveat both on the record.

Persona routes with worked examples: market researchers, journalists and academics and investors and quants.

How does the UK quarterly read stack up against Europe?

Eurostat Packaging Waste Statistics (env_waspac) is the benchmarking layer and the higher-scored record - a perfect 10 out of 10 - holding roughly 97,083 observations across 32 European countries from 1997 to 2023. Its reference rows for EU-27 in 2023 show 79,769,041 tonnes of packaging waste generated, 11,198,714 tonnes of glass recycled, 6,601,314 tonnes of plastics, 2,414,156 tonnes of steel and 606,528 tonnes of aluminium. But the cube is strictly annual and lands about 22 months after the reference year, so every intra-year read has to come from the UK's quarterly returns.

UK data.gov.uk Packaging Datasets (Environment Agency, Defra) (quality 7) contributes discovery and history rather than different numbers: 415 results for the keyword 'packaging', dominated by Environment Agency records harvested from the same database this page tracks, plus legacy directory entries such as Defra's 1999-2008 recycling series.

The practical division: UK quarterly depth and producer granularity from NPWD, European comparators from env_waspac, registers and legacy history from the data.gov.uk directory. Datadory ships all three under one field dictionary, so the join is a column mapping rather than a project. For the deeper structural background on the regime behind these tonnages, see the pEPR obligations explainer.

Where to go next

This page is one thread of a wider guide. The metal, glass & plastic containers data guide covers the full 17-record industry landscape - 9 primary and 8 related - scored by workflow, granularity and delivery; pEPR packaging data and producer obligations goes deeper on the producer-reporting regime; and the UK packaging recycling tonnage data companion walks every tonnage series end to end.

Product pages with complete field dictionaries and samples: UK National Packaging Waste Database (NPWD) Public Summary Data, Eurostat Packaging Waste Statistics (env_waspac) and UK data.gov.uk Packaging Datasets (Environment Agency, Defra). Browse every record ranked at the metal, glass & plastic containers data hub, or see the scorecard in one view at best metal, glass & plastic containers datasets. Start with a sample: name the materials, periods and splits and the extract comes back shaped like your question.

Pick up where this leaves off

Every one of these ships with sample rows before you commit to anything.

Metal, Glass & Plastic Containers United Kingdom

UK National Packaging Waste Database (NPWD) Public Summary Data

2025_H1 · 2023_H1

Metal, Glass & Plastic Containers EU-27 member states

Eurostat Packaging Waste Statistics (env_waspac)

value · waste · wst_oper

Metal, Glass & Plastic Containers United Kingdom

UK data.gov.uk Packaging Datasets (Environment Agency, Defra)

title · publisher · record_revised …+3 more

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Questions worth asking

How do I track UK packaging recycling tonnages by quarter?

Through the quarterly reprocessor and exporter recovery-and-recycling returns inside the NPWD public summary estate, which run by material from 2007 to 2025. Pair them with the monthly-cumulative export and reprocessing series from 2016 and the half-yearly pEPR splits for 2023-2025. Datadory delivers all three as typed rows keyed by period and material, daily, weekly, or hourly.

Can the quarterly and half-yearly series be compared directly?

Not by splicing. They measure different sides of the ledger - recovered tonnage versus supplied tonnage - at different intervals. Set them beside each other and agreement validates both accounts, while divergence is a research finding about exports, stock or timing. Delivered rows carry their period labels and vintage stamps, so the comparison survives an audit.

Which materials do the quarterly tonnage series break out?

Seven material lines recur across the weight tabs - Aluminium, Fibre Composite, Glass, Other, Paper/Card, Plastic and Steel - against household, non-household drinks, non-household, binned and Total Supplied categories. The pEPR drinks tabs switch to container units - 6,983,218,602 aluminium drink containers were recorded for 2025_H1 - and a 2025-only Recyclability Assessment Methodology tab grades tonnage green, amber or red.

Is there a quarterly equivalent for other European countries?

Not in this slice. Eurostat's env_waspac cube is the pan-European benchmark - roughly 97,083 observations across 32 countries from 1997 to 2023 - but it is strictly annual, landing about 22 months after the reference year. The UK's quarterly returns are the only sub-annual packaging tonnages here, which is what makes quarter-on-quarter reads possible.